Test Code RAIFA Antinuclear Antibodies, HEp-2 Substrate, IgG, with Reflex, Serum
Ordering Guidance
This algorithm is recommended for the initial evaluation of patients at risk for systemic lupus erythematosus, mixed connective tissue disease, and Sjogren syndrome.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.7 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Useful For
Evaluation of patients suspected of having systemic autoimmune rheumatic disease (antinuclear antibody-associated rheumatic diseases or connective tissue diseases), especially systemic lupus erythematosus, mixed connective tissue disease and Sjogren syndrome
Reflex Tests
| Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADNA1 | dsDNA Ab, IgG, S | Yes | No |
| RNP | RNP Ab, IgG, S | Yes | No |
| SCL70 | Scl 70 Ab, IgG, S | Yes | No |
| SM | Sm Ab, IgG, S | Yes | No |
| SSA | SS-A/Ro Ab, IgG, S | Yes | No |
| SSB | SS-B/La Ab, IgG, S | Yes | No |
Testing Algorithm
If human epithelial type 2 (HEp-2) indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) result is positive with a titer of 1:80 or greater, then a titer and pattern will be reported.
If positive for a homogeneous, speckled, or dense fine speckled pattern, then reflex confirmatory testing for double-stranded DNA antibodies (Ab), ribonucleoprotein Ab, Scl-70 Ab, Sm Ab, SS-A/Ro Ab, or SS-B/La Ab will be performed at an additional charge. If confirmatory tests are negative, consideration for other ANA-associated antibodies may be required for evaluation. Other confirmatory autoantibodies may be performed based on reported patterns or clinical suspicion.
Method Name
Indirect Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA)
Reporting Name
Antinuclear Ab, HEp-2,with reflex,SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 21 days |
| Frozen | 21 days |
Reject Due To
| Gross hemolysis | Reject |
| Gross lipemia | Reject |
| Gross icterus | OK |
| Heat-treated specimen | Reject |
Reference Values
<1:80 (negative)
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Report Available
3 to 4 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
Test Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
86039
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| RAIFA | Antinuclear Ab, HEp-2,with reflex,S | 59069-5 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| ANAH | Antinuclear Ab, HEp-2 Substrate, S | 59069-5 |
| 1TANA | ANA Titer: | 33253-6 |
| 1PANA | ANA Pattern: | 49311-4 |
| 2TANA | ANA Titer 2: | 33253-6 |
| 2PANA | ANA Pattern 2: | 49311-4 |
| CYTQL | Cytoplasmic Pattern: | 55171-3 |
| LCOM | Lab Comment: | 77202-0 |
| IM_04 | Antinuclear Ab,HEp-2,reflex Comment | 77202-0 |